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Troubleshooting & fixes

Error codes, connection problems and hardware faults - and how to fix them.

All Troubleshooting & fixes guides

Is the problem your internet, your console, or the game server?

A step-by-step way to find out where an online problem actually is before you change anything.

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How to test your connection properly

Why the console speed test misleads, and how to measure what actually matters for gaming.

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Port forwarding — what it does and when it helps

What opening a port actually does, when it fixes a problem, and when it changes nothing.

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UPnP vs port forwarding vs DMZ

Three ways to open a console to incoming connections, and which one to actually use.

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NAT type and CGNAT — why Strict sometimes cannot be fixed

How to tell whether your Strict NAT is your router or your provider, in under a minute.

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Why console downloads are slow, and how to speed them up

The real reasons a console downloads far slower than your subscription, and what actually helps.

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Why games lag at night but not in the morning

What peak-hour congestion does to gaming, and the little you can do about it.

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PS5 error CE-108255-1 — what it means and how to fix it

The most common PS5 error — a game crash. What causes it and the fixes in order.

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PS5 error CE-107857-8 — what it means and how to fix it

A PS5 download or update failure — usually corrupted data or a full drive.

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PS5 error CE-100028-1 — what it means and how to fix it

The PS5 storage-full error, and how to actually free up useful space.

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PS5 error NW-102308-4 — what it means and how to fix it

The PS5 network communication error — what to check, in order.

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PS5 error WS-116367-4 — what it means and how to fix it

What a PSN suspension means, why it happens, and what you can actually do.

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PS5 error CE-100005-6 — what it means and how to fix it

A PS5 disc read failure — how to tell whether it is the disc or the drive.

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PS5 Safe Mode and Rebuild Database — the fix for most errors

How to enter Safe Mode, what each option does, and which ones are safe to use.

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PS5 will not turn on

What the light behaviour tells you, and the steps that fix most no-power cases.

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PS5 overheating, fan noise and sudden shutdowns

Why a console overheats in a hot climate, and what actually prevents it.

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PS5 controller will not connect or is drifting

How to re-pair a DualSense, fix connection drops, and what to do about stick drift.

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PS5 shows no signal on the TV

What to check when the console is on but the screen stays black.

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PS4 error CE-34878-0 — what it means and how to fix it

The most common PS4 error — an application crash. Causes and fixes in order.

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PS4 error SU-42118-6 — system update failed

When a PS4 system update will not install, and how to install it from a USB drive instead.

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PS4 blue light, or will not turn on

What the blue light actually means, and the steps that fix most no-start cases.

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PS4 disc not reading or ejecting by itself

How to tell whether it is the disc or the drive, and what to do about each.

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PS4 overheating and loud fan

Why older PS4s get loud and hot, and what actually fixes it.

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Xbox will not turn on

The power-supply reset that fixes most Xbox no-power cases, plus what else to check.

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Xbox controller will not connect

How to re-pair an Xbox controller and fix disconnections.

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Nintendo Switch will not charge or turn on

The hard reset that revives most dead Switches, and what to check if it does not.

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Nintendo Switch dock shows no picture on the TV

The cable order that fixes most dock problems, and what to check next.

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Nintendo Switch will not connect to Wi-Fi

Why the Switch struggles with some routers, and the settings that fix it.

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Your gaming account has been hacked — what to do now

The immediate steps to recover a compromised PSN, Xbox, Nintendo or Steam account.

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A game will not install or update

Why installs stall or fail on any console, and the fixes that work.

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Xbox error codes — how to read them and what to do

What the different Xbox error code formats mean, and the fixes each group needs.

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PS5 disc drive not detected or not working

What to do when a PS5 does not recognise its disc drive, including the detachable drive.

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Controller will not charge or the battery drains fast

Why controller batteries fail, what to check, and what is normal wear.

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Save data lost or not syncing

How console saves actually work, how to recover them, and how to stop losing them.

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Store purchase and payment errors

Why a console store rejects a card, and what to do about each cause.

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Console running slowly, freezing or crashing

What makes a console progressively slower, and the maintenance that fixes it.

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HDR looks washed out, too dark, or the colours are wrong

Why HDR often looks worse than SDR at first, and the settings that fix it.

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Headset or microphone not working on console

Why a headset produces no sound or no voice, and how to fix each case.

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External drive not recognised by the console

Why a console rejects an external drive, and the requirements each one has.

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Rest mode problems — console will not wake or downloads stop

Why rest mode causes trouble, how to configure it properly, and when to stop using it.

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A game started crashing after an update

What to do when a game that worked fine breaks after patching.

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Controller is delayed or not responding properly

How to tell whether delay is the controller, the console or the television.

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